T4A box 048: how do you report fees for services?
- 048fees for services: self-employment income, reported through Form T2125 on lines 13499 to 14300
- $0CPP, EI and income tax taken off fees for services paid to most Canadian residents
- $500a payer issues the slip when its payments to you for the year are more than this, or it deducted tax
It’s business income, not a wage
Box 048 is what a client paid you for your services during the calendar year, without GST/HST. It belongs inside the income on your Form T2125, which feeds the self-employment lines of your return. Nothing was withheld, so the tax and CPP on it are yours to pay.
A T4A with an amount in box 048 means a client reported what it paid you for your services. It’s not a paycheque and it’s not a separate kind of income. It’s part of your business or professional income, the same money you already have on your invoices.
What trips people up is that the slip rarely matches their own numbers. Here’s what box 048 means, where it goes, and why it’s often lower than what you earned.
What box 048 means
A client issues a T4A for fees when its payments to you for the year are more than $500, or when it deducted tax. For most Canadian residents it doesn’t take off CPP, EI or income tax, so the full fee lands in your account and the tax on it is still to come.
The CRA uses these slips to check the income and expenses businesses report. So every slip in your name should be covered by the income on your return.
- No GST/HSTPayers are told not to include GST/HST or PST in box 048, even if you charged it.
- Paid, not billedThe slip covers fees the client actually paid you in the calendar year.
- End of FebMost T4A slips are sent to you by the end of February.
Where it goes on your return
The CRA’s instruction for box 048 is to report it on the applicable self-employment line, 13499 to 14300. Those lines come from Form T2125, where you report all your business or professional income and expenses, not slip by slip.
In Part 3 of the T2125, you enter your total sales or fees including the GST/HST you collected (3A for business income, 3H for professional fees), then take the GST/HST back out. Gross income ends up on line 8299 and your net income on line 9946.
- T4A box 048FeesWhat one client paid you, before GST/HST
- T2125 Part 33A / 3HAll your sales or fees, with GST/HST, then taken back out
- T21258299Gross income → line 13499 (business) or 13699 (professional)
- T21259946Net income → line 13500 or 13700
Other boxes on a T4A go elsewhere. These are the three a self-employed person usually sees:
| T4A box | What it is | Where it goes |
|---|---|---|
| 048 Fees for services | Fees a client paid you for services | Self-employment lines 13499 to 14300, through Form T2125 |
| 020 Self-employed commissions | Commissions you earned as a self-employed agent | Gross on line 13899, net on line 13900 |
| 022 Income tax deducted | Tax the payer withheld, if any | Line 43700, with tax from your other slips |
Filling in the rest of the form? Here’s how to fill out Form T2125, line by line, with a worked example.
Why your T4A won’t match your own total
Three rules make box 048 differ from what you report, and none of them means something’s wrong.
- It leaves out GST/HSTBox 048 excludes GST/HST and PST. Your T2125 starts with sales including GST/HST at 3A and then removes it at 3B, so compare the slip with your fees before tax.
- It counts payments, you count earningsThe slip shows what was actually paid in the calendar year. Most self-employed people must use the accrual method: report income in the year you earn it, no matter when you receive it.
- Not every client sends oneUnder the CRA’s policy, a client that paid you $500 or less in the year doesn’t have to issue a slip. That income still goes on your return.
Worked example, hypothetical. You’re a freelance designer in Ontario, registered for GST/HST, with a December 31 year-end. In 2026 you billed three clients $16,400 in fees, plus 13% HST.
- Agency Apaid $9,000 in 2026; your $1,000 December invoice was paid in January 2027
- $10,000
- Company Bpaid everything in 2026
- $6,000
- Studio Cpaid $400 in total, so no slip
- $400
- Fees earned in 2026
- $16,400
- Agency A
- $9,000
- Company B
- $6,000
- Studio C
- No slip
- Total on slips
- $15,000
- 3A Gross fees, including HST$16,400 + 13% HST
- $18,532
- 3B HST included in 3A
- −$2,132
- 8299 Gross incomealso on line 13499
- $16,400
No T4A, or the slip looks wrong?
You report your income whether or not a slip arrives. The CRA can only show you a slip in My Account after the issuer has sent it to them.
- Ask the client first. If a slip is missing or an amount looks wrong, the issuer is the one who can send a copy or fix it.
- Check My Account. If the client filed the slip with the CRA, you may be able to see it there.
- Use your own records if it’s still missing. Work out the income from your invoices and statements. If you file on paper, include a note with the issuer’s name and address, the type of income and what you’re doing to get the slip.
Nothing was withheld, so plan for it. With no CPP or income tax taken off, you pay both on your return. On self-employment income that includes both halves of CPP; here’s how CPP works when you’re self-employed.
Tracking it
Check every T4A against your own invoices

- Every invoice with its GST/HST split out
- Monthly income and profit
- Expenses sorted by T2125 line
- GST/HST collected and paid
The Canada Self-Employed Income, Expense & GST/HST Tracker is a spreadsheet for Excel and Google Sheets. It doesn’t read or file your slips; it keeps the totals you compare them with.
FAQ
Do I need to report a T4A as income?
Yes. Box 048 fees for services are self-employment income. Report them through Form T2125, on the self-employment lines 13499 to 14300 of your return.
Is T4A box 048 employment income?
No. Box 048 is for fees paid to someone who isn't the payer's employee. It goes on the self-employment lines through Form T2125, and for most Canadian residents nothing is withheld for CPP, EI or income tax.
Does box 048 include GST/HST?
No. Payers are told not to include GST/HST or PST in box 048. Your T2125 starts with sales including GST/HST at 3A and removes it at 3B, so compare the slip with your fees before tax.
What if I didn't get a T4A from a client?
You still report the income. Ask the client for the slip, check My Account, or work out the amount from your invoices and statements.
Why is my T4A lower than what I invoiced?
Usually because the slip leaves out GST/HST, only counts what the client actually paid in the calendar year, or a client paid you $500 or less. Report the fees you earned, not the slip total.
What's the difference between box 020 and box 048?
Box 020 is self-employed commissions: gross on line 13899 and net on line 13900. Box 048 is fees for services, reported on the applicable self-employment line through Form T2125.
Sources
- CRA: T4A slip, information for individuals (boxes 020, 022 and 048)
- CRA: Payments of fees for services (for payers)
- CRA: T4A slip, information for payers (box 048)
- CRA: Reporting fees for service
- CRA: Lines 13499 to 14300, self-employment income
- CRA: Guide T4002, Chapter 2, Income (Part 3 of Form T2125)
- CRA: Accounting methods (accrual method)
- CRA: Get a copy of your tax slips (missing slips)